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Maono Space

THE ORCHARDS OF HOPE IN KILIFI, DUAL BENEFIT

In 2020, my initial visit to Shomani Girls left a lasting impression. The school, then in its infancy, housed just 47 students. Nestled in a semi-arid landscape, it lacked even the most basic amenities, such as shelter from the relentless sun. Despite these challenges, the students, driven by their thirst for knowledge, traversed long distances from the deep village of Madunguni 16 km away from the School, often arriving weary and hungry. I vividly recall the pained expressions on their faces during breaks, a poignant reminder of their daily struggles.

One conversation with a student, let us call her, Halima. unveiled a heartbreaking reality. Halima recounted a journey of over 16 kilometers without breakfast, her only sustenance being a meager portion of porridge the night before. At home, her five siblings endured similar hardships, surviving primarily on cassava, their mainstay since its planting in February 2020. The irony was not lost on me: fertile land lay idle both at the school and their homes, while malnutrition plagued their lives.

Recognizing the urgency of the situation, I realized that simply adhering to the routine of attending classes wasn’t enough to catalyze change for these girls. Their dedication to education was admirable, yet the curriculum only partially addressed environmental issues like tree planting. Determined to make a tangible difference, I pondered on potential solutions.

Fast forward to 2022, we seized an opportunity to empower these resilient learners. Educating them on the benefits of tree planting became a catalyst for change. We envisioned a future where the vast expanse of land surrounding the school would not only provide shade but also nourishment and hope. Their eager embrace of our guidance mirrored their determination to thrive despite adversity, igniting a collective spirit of transformation.

The idea to plant trees emerged as a practical step towards providing shade and fostering a greener environment at the school. Rallying support from our local community, we mobilized friends and volunteers to join us in this endeavor. With various groups like    Thellesi Trust, Vision Magnet Theater, Green Halo, CJPD, Bayana FM, and Malindi Justice Center coming together, our collective goal was to transform the school grounds into lush green spaces.

However, our efforts faced a formidable challenge. The absence of rain for several months posed a threat to the newly planted trees. Faced with the dilemma of exposing themselves to scorching sun rays to water the trees or risking their survival, the girls found themselves in a difficult situation.

Yet, despite the odds, their resolve remained unwavering. They confronted the harsh reality of climate uncertainty with resilience and determination. It was a stark reminder of the uphill battle they faced not only in pursuing education but also in striving for a better, greener future.

Teaching the student

As the positive impact of our tree-planting initiative became increasingly evident in 2023, with 90% of the trees surviving and flourishing, it was clear that our efforts were bearing fruit, both literally and metaphorically. The dedication of the school’s Principal Madam Penninah Mutiso, who led by example by diligently watering the trees each morning and evening, inspired the students to follow suit. Their collective efforts not only transformed the school environment but also instilled a sense of pride and ownership among the girls.

Three years on, the once barren school grounds now boasted vibrant green spaces, offering much-needed shade and respite from the harsh sun. However, despite these visible improvements, a new challenge emerged for the school leadership. It became increasingly apparent that while we had succeeded in nurturing the physical environment, ensuring the nutritional well-being of the students remained a pressing concern.

The stark reality was that many students struggled to access a balanced diet at home, relying primarily on carbohydrates for sustenance. Coupled with the statistics revealing the alarming prevalence of malnutrition in the county, with three out of five children affected, it was evident that the issue extended beyond the school gates.

Addressing this complex challenge requires a multifaceted approach. While our tree-planting efforts enriched the environment, providing fruit trees could offer a sustainable solution to supplement the students’ diets. However, sustaining such initiatives posed financial and logistical hurdles for the school, which operated with limited resources.

Furthermore, the underlying issue of food insecurity and malnutrition highlighted the need for broader community involvement and support. Collaborating with local authorities, NGOs, and community leaders could unlock opportunities for sustainable interventions, such as fruit Orchads in School.

Shomani girls is among the many Schools being affected by the same problem of malnourished kids who have no access to fruit at School and also back at home. In our mission to address malnutrition among school children in Kilifi County, we embarked on a bold initiative to establish fruit orchards across the region. Recognizing the dual benefits of combating malnutrition and mitigating climate change, we set our sights on planting 400 orchards in local schools Shomani Girls serving as the pilot project.

Securing resources proved challenging for our young organization, but a small grant opportunity from The Open Institute provided a breakthrough. With a grant of $1,000, we set out to acquire 300 apple mango trees for Shomani Secondary School, an inspiration of hope in a landscape marked by nutritional insecurity.

Procuring the mango seedlings presented logistical hurdles, as we sourced them from a nursery located 900 kilometers away. Despite the distance and harsh climate conditions, our determination remained resolute. Utilizing buses and motorcycles, we transported the saplings to our workspace at Maono Space in Malindi, eager to begin the transformative journey.

As anticipation mounted, we awaited the dawn of the new school year in January 2024. The arrival of the apple mango saplings symbolized not only the promise of nutritious fruit but also the tangible impact of community-driven initiatives. With each tree planted, we sowed the seeds of change, nurturing the physical landscape and ensuring Halima could access a fruit soon.  

Our vision extended beyond mere tree planting; it encompassed a holistic approach to addressing the nutritional needs of the community. By empowering schools with fruit orchards, we aimed to foster healthier, greener environments where students could thrive.

While our journey was far from over, each milestone brought us closer to realizing our vision of a brighter future for Kilifi County. Through perseverance, innovation, and community collaboration, we continued to pave the way for sustainable change, one orchard at a time.

It wasn’t until March, with the arrival of the long-awaited long rains, that we seized the opportunity to fulfill our commitment to Shomani Secondary School. Gathering our dedicated team of 26 members, we embarked on a journey to transport the precious cargo of mango seedlings to the school, situated 16 kilometers from our workspace.

With determination and resourcefulness, we enlisted the help of tuk-tuks to carry the saplings, ensuring their safe arrival at the school grounds. The students’ faces lit up with joy and anticipation as we presented them with the fruit trees promised to them.

Amidst the excitement, we took the opportunity to educate the students on the significance of having fruit trees in their school and the vital role they played in nurturing and safeguarding them. It was a momentous occasion, marking the inception of the first fruit orchard ever established in Kilifi County.

For seven hours straight, we toiled tirelessly, digging holes, enriching the soil with organic manure, planting the mango seedlings, and mulching to retain moisture. With each act of care and dedication, the first orchard in Kilifi County began to take shape, a testament to the collective efforts of our team and the unwavering commitment of the students and the School teachers.

As we stood amidst the newly planted trees, a sense of pride and accomplishment washed over us. It was not just the beginning of a fruit orchard but the dawn of a new chapter in the journey towards a healthier, more sustainable future for the community. With renewed resolve, we looked ahead to the fruits of our labor, both literal and metaphorical, knowing that each tree represented a step closer to realizing SDG 4 Quality Education, SDG 13  Climate Action SDG 2 Zero Hunger.

From left, Chris-Maono Space Manager,
Kanana-Data Intern, Elphic – OMT,
 Salama- Rotaract 

The benefits of implementing such a program in Schools are manifold. Partnering with schools in my region offers a strategic advantage due to their expansive land, eager student body, and access to water for irrigation. By involving the school-going children in tree-planting initiatives, we not only educate them on environmental stewardship but also extend our influence to the villages they hail from and a sustainable future.

For instance, with the current school population exceeding 400 students, our efforts directly impact 400 villages . Through tree-planting activities and educational sessions, we empower these students to become advocates for environmental conservation and sustainability in their villages.

The creation of a single fruit orchard holds immense significance. Not only does it provide shade and a sustainable source of vitamin A-rich fruits, addressing malnutrition among students, but it also serves as a catalyst for academic engagement. By ensuring that each student receives a piece of fruit daily, we incentivize attendance, foster a love for learning, and promote a culture of environmental responsibility.

Education is widely acknowledged as the gateway to a better future. By instilling values of climate care and environmental stewardship in the younger generation, we pave the way for a more enlightened and environmentally conscious society. By imparting these lessons early on, we ensure that future generations are equipped to safeguard and preserve our precious natural resources for years to come.

Planting fruit trees in schools emerges as the apex of sustainability and cost-effectiveness in transforming communities and fostering climate resilience. By supplying fruit trees to learners, we combat the challenges posed by climate change while cultivating a culture of environmental stewardship.

Our commitment extends beyond Shomani Secondary School to envision a landscape dotted with fruit orchards across Kilifi. Each orchard serves as a beacon of hope, offering shade, sustenance, and a tangible solution to the climate crisis all the way from Shongwani to Ganze to Kaloleni.

Expanding our efforts to establish more fruit orchards in Kilifi aligns with our vision of creating a network of climate-resilient communities. Through strategic partnerships and community engagement, we seek to replicate the success of our initiatives, empowering learners and communities alike to thrive in the face of environmental challenges. 

One Million Trees for Kilifi’s Sustainable Revolution

In the picturesque coastal region of Kenya lies Kilifi County, a landscape grappling with the challenges of climate change and environmental degradation. The unique blend of vast land and minimal rainfall has created hurdles for local farmers and livestock keepers, hindering year-round agricultural activities. Kilifi, designated as an arid and semi-arid area, is gradually transforming into a fully arid region due to human activities, intensifying the environmental crisis. This transformation has significantly impacted the community’s ability to maintain a balanced diet, particularly affecting school-going children. In response to these challenges, the visionary project “One Million Trees 4 Kilifi” was born, aiming to not only combat under nutrition but also promote sustainable environmental

Fruit planting at Shomani Girls

The Genesis of the Initiative

The genesis of this transformative initiative can be traced to the heartfelt realization that school children in Kilifi were facing dire nutritional challenges. Visiting over 100 schools in the region, the project’s visionary discovered that a significant number of children were going to bed on empty stomachs or relying on meager sustenance like porridge and cassava. Despite the availability of water in most schools and expansive land that could support fruit trees, the nutritional needs of the community remained unmet. This stark reality became the driving force behind the project’s

A visit to one of the schools

The Vision: One Million Fruit Trees for 400 Schools

The project’s ambitious vision crystallized into the goal of planting one million fruit trees across 400 schools in Kilifi County. The idea was not just about addressing under nutrition but also fostering sustainable environmental practices. The connection between climate change and the adverse impact on nutrition became increasingly apparent, with Kilifi County grappling with one of the highest rates of under nutrition in Kenya. The adverse effects of climate change, marked by unpredictable rainfall over the last four years, had further exacerbated the issue, leading to reduced household different food production—a key indicator of nutrition security. The initiative to plant fruit trees not only addresses nutritional deficiencies but also aligns with sustainable environmental practices, offering a multifaceted solution to the challenges facing the community.

Students pose with Passion fruit seedlings.

Mobilizing the Community

Addressing the complex challenges facing Kilifi County required a united front, involving every stakeholder from grassroots figures to government officials. Recognizing this, the project prioritized collaboration with local leaders, starting from the grassroots with figures like “Mzee wa Nyuma Kumi” and extending up to the County government. Community Barazas, crucial community engagement platforms, played a pivotal role in disseminating information about the project and outlining the mutual benefits of the initiative.

Engaging with local leaders was not just about gaining support but also about creating a holistic approach to community development. The collaboration extended to key figures such as Honorable Dama Masha from the Ministry of Youth Affairs, providing technical assistance, and Honorable Omar, the County Executive Committee Member (CECM) of Environment, whose involvement was vital for mobilization efforts and resource allocation.

With the Deputy Governor and other Officials 

Overcoming Startup Challenges

Being a startup in the realm of environmental initiatives posed its own set of challenges. Authorities often viewed new projects with skepticism, perceiving them as transient endeavors that would fizzle out over time. The journey to gain recognition and support required six months of persistent efforts. Demonstrating the tangible impact and sustainability of the initiative became crucial in convincing authorities of its distinctiveness. A significant turning point was the completion of Buntwani Park in Malindi, a project that showcased the commitment of the initiative by ensuring the park’s functionality with a borehole and running water to support the planted trees.

Greening of Buntwani Park 

Watch tree planting at Buntwani Park Malindi

Community Mobilization and Achievements

To substantiate their commitment to environmental sustainability, the project engaged in extensive community mobilization efforts. The initiative’s office at Maono Space became a central hub where more than 30 community leaders convened to collaboratively address local challenges. Partnerships with community groups like Thelesi Trust, Vision Magnet Theater, Green Hallo, Kilifi Youth Assembly and Pamoja Girls strengthened the outreach efforts. The online campaign, PandaRafiki challenge, initiated by Onemilliontrees in collaboration with Thelesi Trust, reached over 10,000 members, emphasizing the need for sustained care of planted trees.

Collaboration with Pamoja Girls, a group dedicated to empowering and enlightening the girl child, extended beyond individual initiatives. As Pamoja Girls visited various schools, the project simultaneously planted trees within those school premises. This comprehensive approach underlined the commitment to holistic community development, addressing environmental sustainability alongside social and educational initiatives.

The journey of “One Million Trees 4 Kilifi” encapsulates the transformative power of grassroots activism, collaboration, and community engagement in addressing pressing environmental and societal issues. From the inception of a visionary idea to the realization of impactful initiatives, the project stands as an inspiration for aspiring environmentalists. It emphasizes the importance of strategic collaboration, community engagement, and perseverance in driving meaningful change. As the project continues to cultivate change in Kilifi and beyond, it serves as a beacon of hope for a more sustainable and resilient future.

Partnerships and Stakeholder Engagement

Recognizing that environmental projects have multifaceted impacts on various sectors, the project prioritized partnerships with stakeholders across health, environment, education, and youth and women’s well-being. Dialogues with Chiefs of 35 different areas in Kilifi County played a significant role in identifying schools that lacked tree cover, highlighting areas that needed immediate attention. The engagement extended to community Barazas, where the project shared its vision with the local community, fostering a sense of shared responsibility in combating climate change and addressing malnutrition.

 The Intergenerational Climate Change Dialogue

Acknowledging the gap in climate change summits that often lack grassroots representation, the project spearheaded the Intergenerational Climate Change Dialogue in November 2023. This transformative initiative brought together individuals from diverse age groups, field experts, and members of local villages for a full-day dialogue. The goal was to exchange ideas on the immediate impacts of climate change and identify best practices. By actively involving elders, women, youth, indigenous persons, and experts, the project fostered a comprehensive and inclusive discussion leading to practical solutions. This dialogue became a platform to bridge the gap between high-level environmental discussions and the lived experiences of communities, ensuring solutions were deeply rooted in the needs and perspectives of those directly affected.

Experts and grass-root people dialogue

Success Stories as Models for Climate Meetings

The success stories of the project have become models for wider adoption in climate meetings. By initiating inclusive dialogues and promoting community-driven initiatives, the project showcases the importance of incorporating grassroots environmentalists and change-makers from areas directly affected by climate change. The Intergenerational Climate Change Dialogue serves as an exemplar for how real climate meetings can better incorporate diverse voices, ensuring that solutions are not only expert-driven but also resonate with the experiences of communities on the front lines of climate impacts.

Promoting Sustainability in Schools and Green City Initiatives

The project’s impact extends beyond the immediate region, offering examples of successful community-driven environmental projects that could serve as models for wider adoption. Initiatives such as promoting sustainability in schools by planting fruit trees within their premises represent a dual-purpose strategy. This not only serves as a climate change mitigation strategy but also addresses the nutritional needs of school-going children, providing them with a balanced diet. The vision of each school dedicating one acre to fruit plantations, supplying raw materials for fruit juice processing plants in every county, offers a ripple effect that extends beyond environmental benefits, fostering local economies and promoting healthier lifestyles among the youth.

Community preparing for re-greening the Town

Furthermore, the Green City Initiative, exemplified by projects like Buntwani Park in Malindi, signifies a commitment to integrating nature into urban landscapes. By planting 300 trees, the initiative creates green spaces for town dwellers, offering a pleasant area to sit and countering the heat from the nearby ocean. The initiative strives to enhance the overall well-being of city residents, providing cleaner air, shade for pedestrians, and contributing to carbon dioxide sequestration.

Grassroots Activism and Formalized Climate Initiatives

Balancing grassroots activism with engagement in larger, more formalized climate initiatives requires a strategic and collaborative approach. The essence lies in the aspiration to contribute positively to the community, driven by a clear vision, well-defined goals, and a journey toward realization. Navigating this balance involves envisioning a verdant county adorned with green spaces across 400 schools, each nurturing an abundance of fruits to sustain all learners. The project recognizes the indispensable role of grassroots individuals in materializing this dream while also securing the necessary resources to equip the community with tools, knowledge, and means to embark on this transformative endeavor.

Serving as a liaison between the community and significant organizations, the project functions as a bridge, facilitating connections that empower the community. Engaging with these organizations involves articulating the community’s needs and proposing environmentally sustainable initiatives that align with their goals. This collaborative effort ensures that the community is not only connected with requisite resources but also armed with the knowledge to execute impactful environmental initiatives.

By Ephic Tossi

Happy new year.

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